Prostate artery embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or an enlarged prostate. During PAE, tiny particles are introduced into the blood vessels supplying the prostate, reducing blood flow and causing the prostate to shrink, which helps relieve urinary symptoms.

PAE works by targeting the arteries that supply blood to the prostate. An interventional radiologist gently introduces a catheter into the blood vessels via a small access point in the thigh and injects tiny particles to block these vessels, reducing blood flow to the prostate. This causes the prostate to shrink, alleviating symptoms of BPH.

You might be a good candidate for PAE if you have moderate to severe urinary symptoms due to BPH that have not improved with medications or other conservative treatments. A consultation with your doctor will help determine if PAE is the right option for you.

PAE offers several benefits over other treatments for BPH. It is minimally invasive, meaning no major incisions or stitches are required. Recovery time is shorter compared to traditional surgery, and many patients experience significant improvement in urinary symptoms. PAE also preserves sexual function, which can be affected by other treatments.

During the PAE procedure, you will be given mild sedation to help you relax. The procedure typically takes about 1 to 2 hours.

Yes, PAE is generally a safe procedure with a high success rate. As with any medical procedure, there are risks, including infection, bleeding, or damage to surrounding tissues. Your doctor will discuss these risks with you and take every precaution to ensure a safe and successful procedure.

Recovery time after PAE is relatively short. Most patients can return to normal activities within a few days to a week. You might experience some mild pain or discomfort for a few days, but these symptoms generally improve quickly.

PAE is highly effective in treating BPH symptoms, with many patients experiencing significant improvement in urinary symptoms. Studies show that PAE can reduce prostate size and alleviate symptoms such as frequent urination, weak stream, and difficulty emptying the bladder.

One of the advantages of PAE is that it typically preserves sexual function. Unlike some surgical treatments for BPH, PAE has a lower risk of causing erectile dysfunction or retrograde ejaculation.

Many patients begin to notice symptom relief within a few weeks of the PAE procedure. Full improvement can take a few months as the prostate continues to shrink and symptoms gradually diminish.

PAE is often covered by insurance, but coverage can vary. It's best to check with your insurance provider to understand your specific benefits and any out-of-pocket costs you might incur. Our office staff can also assist you with insurance-related questions.

The long-term outcomes of PAE are generally positive. Many patients experience significant and lasting relief from BPH symptoms, improving their quality of life. Regular follow-ups with your doctor will help monitor your condition and ensure lasting results.

To schedule a consultation for PAE, contact us. Our friendly staff will assist you in setting up an appointment with one of our specialized interventional radiologists, who will evaluate your condition and discuss your treatment options. We're here to help you improve your prostate health and quality of life.